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What Size Cable Do You Need for an Induction Hob?

For an induction hob rated 7-7.4kW (32A at 230V), use 6mm² cable on a dedicated 32A radial circuit under BS 7671. Larger hobs rated 9-11kW require 10mm² on a 45A circuit. Under NEC, 8 AWG on a 40A circuit covers most induction cooktops per Table 310.16. Diversity can be applied as not all zones operate simultaneously.

Quick Reference: Cable Size for Induction Hob / Cooktop by Standard

StandardCable SizeConditionsReference
BS 76716mm²32A dedicated radial circuit, Method CTable 4D1A
NEC8 AWG40A circuit, NEC 220.55 demand factorsTable 310.16
AS/NZS 30086mm²32A dedicated circuit, AS/NZS 3000Table 13
IEC 603646mm²32A dedicated circuitTable B.52.4

Values shown are for copper conductors in typical domestic/commercial conditions. Actual size depends on installation method, ambient temperature, and cable length. Use our free cable sizing calculator for your exact scenario.

Typical Applications for a Induction Hob / Cooktop

  • Induction cooktop
  • Induction hob unit
  • Combined induction and oven
  • Commercial induction range

Calculate Your Exact Cable Size

These are general guidelines. Your specific installation needs exact calculation accounting for cable route length, installation method, ambient temperature, and cable grouping.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is 4mm² enough for an induction hob?
For small 4-zone hobs rated under 5kW (22A), 4mm² on a 32A circuit may suffice. However, most modern induction hobs are rated 7-7.4kW (32A), making 6mm² the standard recommendation under BS 7671.
Can an induction hob share a circuit with an oven?
No. An induction hob should have its own dedicated radial circuit. If you have a separate built-in oven, it requires its own circuit as well. A combination cooker unit may share one circuit if the total demand allows.
What is the actual power draw of an induction hob?
While rated at 7-11kW total, induction hobs rarely draw full power simultaneously. Diversity means typical simultaneous load is 60-70% of the rated maximum. BS 7671 Appendix A allows diversity for cooking appliances.
Does an induction hob need special wiring?
No special cable type is needed, but induction hobs require a dedicated high-current circuit (32A or 45A) with appropriate cable sizing. The rapid power cycling of induction elements means cable must handle intermittent full-load current.
What connection type does an induction hob use?
Induction hobs are hardwired via a terminal block — there is no plug. The connection is made at a cooker outlet plate or junction box near the hob location. A qualified electrician should make the final connection.

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